Special Education Trends and Resources for School-Based Therapy Staffing

As school districts nationwide face increasing demand for special education services, staying informed about special education trends and resources is essential for effective staffing and student support. This page explores key developments in special education, including innovative therapy models, evolving compliance standards and strategies to address the national staffing shortage.

From school-based therapy services to contract SPED providers, we offer insight into what’s shaping the future of special education support for K–12 students. Whether you’re an administrator, educator or service provider, understanding these developments helps ensure your district continues to meet student needs and IDEA requirements with confidence.

For additional federal guidance and tools, visit the U.S. Department of Education’s Office of Special Education Programs.

Special Education Trends

Understanding the Special Education Staffing Shortage

The national shortage of qualified SPED providers—including SLPs, OTs, school psychologists, and special education teachers—is reshaping how districts staff and deliver services. Factors include:

  • Increased demand for early intervention and behavioral services

  • Retirement and burnout among tenured professionals

  • Limited availability in rural or high-need areas

  • Regulatory complexities that impact recruiting

What districts can do:

  • Partner with specialized staffing agencies that understand education

  • Consider hybrid staffing models to increase reach and flexibility

  • Offer strong onboarding and support to boost retention

>> Special Education Staffing Shortages

Featured Resources for SPED Leaders

Looking for practical tools and guidance? Explore these resources curated for school leaders: